A Woman On The Edge Essay Research free essay sample

A Woman On The Edge Essay, Research Paper A adult female on the Edge Gender Inequality There have many elements of gender inequality discussed throughout the semester. One point that I found interesting was, the ideal that the generative ability of adult females created a power instability so strong that the society of the hereafter has to come up with a manner to take this instability by industuralinzing in a sense reproduction. ( Kimmer A ; Merssner, 1998 ) I have mixed feelings about this, because on the one manus I feel that work forces desires to suppress adult females does derive signifier choler fright over our generative ability and without that the root beginning of so much force against adult females would be gone, on the other manus a adult females # 8217 ; s birth is natural, sacred, and important function that deserves respect alternatively of cooption. Another thing along those lines is for many adult females who choose non to hold kids or can non ; the class has redefined what it means to adult females. We will write a custom essay sample on A Woman On The Edge Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In other words we are non locked into out biological science. The class brought out the construct of maternity and parentage so that includes work forces and adult females, and people who don # 8217 ; t biologically have kids. Sometimes when regard is afforded to the adult females in society who have given birth to kids, it is non afford to those adult females who haven # 8217 ; t. ( Richardson, 1997 ) Besides we have seen and discussed whom adult females have been thought of as objects that can reproduce. We have seen how society has allowed it possible to make all kinds of inhumane things to them. These elements of gender in equality are addressed in the book Woman on the Edge of Time. In the society of Mattapoisett, Luciente # 8217 ; s topographic point of habitation, people live really merely in what we would see a sustainable mode. Every component of their life style is crafted with attention. From the minute a kid is brought into being to the minute of decease, community patterns and ritual screen all and yet, there is besides a great trade of room for independency and the exercising of free spirit. Nothing is predetermined. Initially, we are led to believe that Mattapoisett is a typical type of community of the hereafter. It is about the size of a small town, Connie is told that large metropoliss were deemed impracticable. It is arcadian ; veggies are grown and cow graze. Our first position even provides apparels drying in the Sun. In many ways it reminds Connie of the Mexican small towns of her childhood. For the most portion, the usage of fossil fuels is a thing of the yesteryear. Solar energy is chiefly used. Each community tries to be # 8220 ; owned, # 8221 ; i.e. , self-sufficient. Each grownup has a infinite of per ain. The pronouns his and her are no longer used # 8212 ; per, for individual, is the right term. Language, as we might anticipate, has evolved. Some of it, such as the word, # 8220 ; hereafter, # 8221 ; no uncertainty has its derivation from the look # 8220 ; for certain # 8221 ; popular in the # 8217 ; 70s. Fellow community inhabitants are referred to as memos. Even cats and other animate beings are colloquial ; individuals communicate with them by mark linguistic communication. Peoples live in close contact with their environment. By this clip, reproduction of the human species is carefully controlled and a kid is born merely when person in the community dies. Peoples are non encouraged to populate expanded Numberss of old ages and most don # 8217 ; t. While Connie is about, we experience the decease of two people, one old respected adult female who has reached the terminal of her yearss, and one immature beloved adult male who is killed in defence of his community. The subsisters mourn their loved 1s and care for their memories, but are besides joyful to welcome new members into the community. There is a diverse mix of racial types, instead than a blending into uniformity. There are still inkinesss and Whites, non simply light brown people. Th vitamin E rearing agreement is non of our convention. Three female parents are chosen from work forces and adult females who have volunteered to fuss. There is no reference of male parents. All female parents breast-feed and bond really closely with the kid. Reproduction and parenting, as we know it, is disused. Since mothering is a affair of pick, all female parents are eager and joyful in their undertaking. This doesn’t mean that kids are absolutely behaved and are similar small obedient automatons. To the contrary, it seems that kids are frequently froward and eager to wing from their comfy nests long before a kid of our clip would. There is a feeling that kids belong to the community, non to the female parents. Following a hebdomad on their ain in the natural state, their official independency ritual that takes topographic point when they are about 12, kids frequently do non remain or settle in the communities of their elevation, but move about. Youth is a clip for freedom and experimentation, settling down comes in ulterior old ages. The adult females # 8217 ; s motion developed from raised consciousness in the 1970 # 8217 ; s, a groundswell of altering political consciousness, and forming activity by adult females. Womans began to asseverate their rights to command their lives and organic structures. Practical applications included hotlines and crisis centres supplying a context for adult females to talk out. Shelters and houses of safety formed webs, and province and local meetings provided scenes in which adult females came together and created the beat-up adult females # 8217 ; s motion. As adult females defined and addressed their jobs ( low rewards, dead-end occupations, limited chances, inequality, societal unfairness, favoritism, and force ) as political issues, they were inspired to move. The private and societal domains were no longer dissociable. The adult females # 8217 ; s motion created and atmosphere where adult females could eventually talk about, their right of pick, banging and colza. In suc h an environment # 8212 ; free from bullying by their maltreaters # 8212 ; battered adult females could talk openly and shortly discovered the commonalty of their experience. Their bond ballad in their sense of isolation and demand for safety. The division of labour in our society has historically allocated domestic responsibilities to adult females. Womans have been responsible for supplying a happy household life, being caretakers, and the nurturers of their kids. Woman # 8217 ; s self-pride has frequently been dependent on her ability to be a # 8220 ; good # 8221 ; married woman, parent, and housewife. In the talk given by the guest lector on the # 8220 ; Women # 8217 ; s Place, # 8221 ; When adult females are battered, they frequently internalize the incrimination, experiencing that thy failed in their primary function. In this instance adult females assume their failure instead than unequal power kineticss is the cause of buffeting. While the function of power and privi lege that work forces have been given in our society is non expressed blessing for banging, it does non conflict with the stereotyped features of dominant behaviour. If adult females wish to guarantee that motions, of which they are a portion, should safeguard their cardinal and long-run involvements, they should aline themselves merely with such of them, which have an ideological attack in harmoniousness with the constitution of an equalitarian society. This is my idea on a solution. It is merely by take parting, in an articulate and argus-eyed mode, in such broader socio-political motions linked with other laden groups in their society that adult females can accomplish durable and basic alterations in their place. As adult females do non organize an independent category, they can non organize by themselves a motion, which will systematically contend for alterations in the place of adult females. I feel that any alteration in adult females # 8217 ; s place so far has come about as a consequence of broad-based motions in society and the engagement of adult females in them. This is what needed to do a alteration for adult females.

Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature Essay Example

Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature Essay Example Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature Paper Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature Paper is written. Ibsen was inspired to compose this drama by a existent incident that happened to his friend, Laura Petersen Kieler, a Norse journalist of whom he was really affectionate of. Ibsen created a female supporter, Nora, who, non merely forsakes her hubby and kids, but besides come out of traditional and conventional image of adult females, interruptions all the regulations and limitations of traditional and stiff society, which do nt let for the adult females s freedom and self-fulfillment. This type of drama was completly new at that clip and female supporter, Nora becomes the symbol and forerunner of the construct of, New Women or Modern Women . This term paper will demo the state of affairs of adult females in the society. It will besides exemplify how A DOLL S HOUSE is a feminist drama, Ibsen s battle with Feminism and the outgrowth of New Women or Modern Women . Although, Feminism as a literary genre came in 1960s but we can follow its beginning with the publication of Mary Wallstonecraft s A Vindication of the Rigths of Women in 1792 AD. At that clip, it was in early stage and known as the Women s Rights Movement . This motion was for adult females s societal equality rights in that oppressive patriarchal society. The businessperson society was inhibitory and oppressive against anything which threatened its place of power. The political and religious autonomy were kept at the background and economic freedom became the motivational forcefor an person because in that businessperson society, it provided a place position and one time it was achieved, the jussive mood was to support it. Thus a bourgeois single becomes a guardian of his position and informer of his ain human values. Torvard Helmer, the male supporter of the drama, has accepted the premises of this type of society, unaware of the cost, he pays in human footings. Ibsen criticizes the businessperson society by making the characters, who sustain in the society and rebellion against it. The bourgeois household, the micro-society in position of bourgeois person was dethroned by these characters from the centre of the society. The position of an person in a household reflects the place and order in the hierarchial system of society. This is why Torvard wants his domination in the household and his security depends on experiencing superior. Ibsen saw that the businessperson society needed some content which is a revolution of human spirit and claimed that the motto of the Gallic Revolution ( 1789 ) Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity needed a reformulation. Every 1 has his ain portion in the building or devastation of the society. He writes- One neer stands wholly without portion of duty or guilt in bourgeois society to which one belongs ( 12,402 ) . Ibsen ever believed, the truth as single and subjective. That s why, he lets Nora travel out in the universe and recognize the ego reassess the constructs and values of society. One ca nt measure the society by life in the Centre of the societyrather 1 must dig deep into liminal and marginalized spheres of society. When one is in power, one ca nt frequently measure it right. Peoples at the borders at times better positioned to see the world. Like in the Howthorne s novel, The Scarlet Letter , when Hester Prynne is displaced to margin, she is able to measure the Puritan Society in a better manner. Norasays in the play- I must seek to detect who is right, me or society ( 283 ) . As the drama moves to its stopping point, Nora becomes freer and truer than earlier and this validates her way. Ibsen s dramas reveal the frailties and prevarications of the businessperson society. Although his dramas s scene is Norse but the positions and thoughts on the Vivtorian morality are so cosmopoli tan that they mirror the jobs and strivings of the whole universe. This businessperson society has jobs with the phenomena like industrialization, positivism, liberalism, secularisation and political polarisation and the similar. The people were going aware of their rights and claim for them. In the drama, Ibsen has depicted two sorts of adult females. On the one manus, Nora, who is determind to stand up as proud and independent person, on the other manus self-secrificing Mrs Christine Linde, who finds life s significance in the service of others. These characters evaluate the inner-self and personal lives and this rating of interior lives becomes the reappraisal of the society, which has kept them under oppressive regulations and limitations. And therefore, Ibsen chooses the adult females characters to take the battle of the revolution of human liquors under the streamer of truth and freedom. There are many scenes in the drama, which are anticipated by the other Feminist authors. Nora accuses on her male parent and her hubby of handling her like a doll. A playfellow. She could non acquire the existent experience of life and so she ca nt make anything in her life. It is similar to Wollstonecraft s charges against work forces in her book called, A Vindication of the Rights of Women ( 1792 ) that adult females are brought up to be delighting At the disbursal of every solid virtuousness as if they were gentlel domestic beasts . Her description of herself that she has been treated like a doll -wife, making fast ones is an appropriate illustration of Margret Fuller s charge that adult male wants no married woman but a miss to play ball with . She realizes that she can non make anything in her life while populating with Torvard and declares that she will travel out entirely because I must educate myselfaˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦ . It s something I must make by myself , she is demoing that there is a demand for adult females s emancipation from the nineteenth century restrictive society. Stating Torvard that she does nt cognize how to be a married woman is evocative of Harriet Martineau in On Female Education , where Harriet Martineau argues the demand for sing adult females as comrade to work forces alternatively of playing things or retainers . When Nora realizes that the responsibilities to self is higher than that of a married woman and female parent, she is repeating the basic construct of Feminism stated in Wallstonecraft s A Vindication of the Rights of Women that adult females are no less than work forces possess a moral and rational nature have non merely a right but responsibility to develop it: the expansive terminal of their effort should be to blossom their ain modules . The subject of A Doll s House is the subjugation of adult females by work forces. Nora is deprieved of all things which she should acquire. She could nt acquire much exposure at the male parent s place. At Torvard s place, she is manipulated by Torvard. She has to make what was told to make. She suppresses her ain desires in carry throughing the wants of first, her male parent, and so her hubby. Nora says I could neer move against your wants . The relationship the hubby and married woman is non based on company. Torvard sees himself as the prototype of the traditional nineteenth century hubby who has complete right over his married woman. In the counterfeit incident, Nora neither sees forgery as shame nor to slander Torvard but she does it for love. Torvard, who has the pride of being adult male, considers owing anything to anybody as humiliating and painful even to his ain married woman he does nt see her as his equal. She has semblances that her matrimonial life is happy but she has to confront the world. For this, she decides to interrupt the semblances and travel to the universe of truth and world, and to recognize herself and her values.Ibsen in his missive dated 3 January 1880, remarks on the state of affairs The minute, she leaves her place, is the momenther life to beginaˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦ In the drama, there is large grown up kid, Nora, who has to travel out into the life to detect herself . Nora s development can be seen as she is forced to give up the hope of miracle that her hubby will take the resposibility for her every action but Torvard is the slave of society, incapable of interrupting the conventions. When Nora finds that, there is no manner for miracle to go on now, she decides to be true to herself. She stands against the traditional and conventional image of adult females and becomes one of the Ibsen s most liberated characters. Nora s going of a liberated is non nonsubjective but subjective. She becomes her ain, able to take her decesions independently. the other female character, Mrs Linde opposes by non being the representative of early minutes of Feminism, but through a wise and loving bosom. Mrs linde experiences the miracle which Nora dreamed. When she becomes ready to give up the troublesome life and marry Krogstag, she experiences the miracle , the sense of fulfilment. She says- How different to work for, to populate for, for a place to construct . On the other manus, Nora sees her sense of fulfilment when she leaves her hubby, kids and place and being self-dependent. Ibsen s battle with Feminism can be viewed from the address for the workmans in Trondheimin1885, he was really much concerned with future province of workers and adult females in the altering societal status of Europe. He said that he is really chiefly concerned with human being in general. In his address, he made at a bonquet given in his honor by the NorwegianWomen s Rights League on 26 May 1898, he said- I am non a member of Women s Rights LeagueaˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦ I have been more a poet and less a societal philosopheraˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦ . I am non even clear as to merely what this adult females s rights motion truly is. To me it has seemed a job of humanity in general. He was right in stating that he is concerned with whole humanity because adult females are besides foremost and foremost human existences. In A Doll s House , Nora says- I am foremost and foremost a human being. He besides advocated for the enlisting of adult females as librarian, the right to vote and supported the request of separate belongings right for married adult females. He was besides in contact with three powerful female personalities- Suzannah Thoresen, his married woman, Magdaline thoresen, his married woman s stepmother and Comilla Collect, the first important womens rightist personal property.

Service marketing assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Service marketing - Assignment Example Lower expectation can however make for the greatest satisfaction and with it word of mouth is an important and vital in the journey towards the purchase of the service. It is important to determine the target market and set an objective which would help the firm to determine the area which is of interest to the marketer (Greechie, 2008). The marketing objectives for a brand in the hospitality industry often includes customer satisfaction and gaining the trust of the customer which would increase the customer loyalty towards the brand and make the customers come back to the same brand again and again. The service sector chosen is hotel industry, hospitality services as it has been defined to be the friendliest sector and it is important to take care of the needs of the customers. The service providers in the hospitality sector need to set an optimum level of services for the customers as a high level of expectation might result in negative outflow. As per Bitner and Tetrealt (1990) cu stomer tends to look at the basic needs such as in a hotel customer would look for clean room, a secure room and treat the customers as guest (Kumar, 2010). Hospitality Industry The hotel to be dealt in with is a unique kind of hotel which aims to provide customer satisfaction to the highest level. ... According to Brown (2002) hotels should develop strong brand in order to create loyal customers because it is the brand that wins are preferred by the customers. Unique concepts of hotel which are very much famous and attractive to the customers are the themed hotels, design hotels, boutique hotels lifestyle hotels, co-branded hotels and service quality hotels. Thus the type of unique hotel taken into account is lifestyle hotels. As per the Overlook Hospitality Management (2002) lifestyle hotels are mainly designed to fill the emotional needs of guests. To take an example, the largest hotel in the globe with about 3500 hotels, the Intercontinental Hotel Group (IHG) which launched a new brand named Hotel Indigo a lifestyle brand, lodging alternatives for travelers who are seeking a hotel and not just merely a room. According to PWC, (2003) lifestyle hotel is small yet fashionable and stylish and at the same time offers excellent value for money. Porter argues that for organization to produce better result it is important to adapt the differentiation strategies. The company can differentiate through charging a high price, a premium price and also to chose attributes which are different from the competitors. Therefore the unique hotels tend to differentiate themselves from the normal or the traditional hotels as they pose few unique features. The hospitality industry is a competitive industry and thus it is essential to differentiate the products. As per Kotler (1997) new products can easily convert undifferentiated products and offerings. The hotels with unique concepts can position itself through differentiation. The unique concept hotels offers almost the same kind of product which a

Pretzel company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Pretzel company - Essay Example Mission Statement The mission statement of Angelix Pretzels is to create the finest quality hard salted pretzels with a commitment to incorporate the freshest and richest nutritional ingredients. The products of Angelix Pretzels will meet the highest standard of excellence and offer greater value to the customer with enhanced quality. Furthermore, Angelix Pretzels will also seek to respond to the changing needs of potential customers as well as offers product at competitive price. Objectives The objectives of Angelix Pretzels are as follows: To enhance profit and production without compromising product quality To generate strong sales in the city’s major supermarket chains To maintain consolidated control on cost of business operations Company History Angelix Pretzels will offer delicious and nutritious hard salted pretzel products in the market of Washington City. The company will be established as a general partnership business. The business partners will be liable for perfo rming all managerial responsibilities. In order to expand the business, Angelix Pretzels will attempt to take the advantage of demand of hard salted pretzel in the city of Washington. In order to survive in the market, the company will strive hard to build a loyal customer base. The company will be registered as Angelix Pretzels and will operate its business solely from the city of Washington. Marketing Mix In order to survive in a market any new company needs to constantly produce and deliver quality products in an increasingly sustainable way, while meeting business objectives simultaneously. Thus, in order to achieve the business objectives, Angelix Pretzels should ensure that it balances the four elements or the 4Ps of marketing mix. Product Angelix Pretzels will produce and market standard hard salted pretzels product. The standard hard salted pretzels product will be made by considering the nutritional value and health of the customers. In view of that, 1 Oz (ounce) of hard sa lted pretzels will contain 108 calories which can be further include 8% of fats, 83% of carbohydrates and 9% of protein. The common serving size of hard salted pretzels will be 1 Oz, 10 Oz and 100 Oz. Angelix Pretzels will emphasize on attaining greater profitability through increased sales of its product and critically place importance in satisfying the customers’ needs and preferences. Nowadays, people have become concerned about health related issues, and thus they desire for eating healthy food without compromising the taste. Hence, Angelix Pretzels would be very careful while using wholesome ingredients in its product. In order to maintain the quality of its product, Angelix Pretzels will prudently select its suppliers. It will ensure greater customer satisfaction (Hood and Morgan, â€Å"Marketing a Food Product: Marketing Considerations for a Small-Scale Food Processor†). Price Pricing is vital for opening any new business because price can determine the sales as well as amount of profit. In order to maintain the position in the market, Angelix Pretzels will offer its’ product at competitive price. The price fixed by the company for its product would be

Case Study of Nursing tool Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Case Study of Nursing tool - Essay Example According to his next of kin (his daughter) he is usually fit and well, and leads a reasonably healthy lifestyle. Mr A is profoundly deaf, and uses sign language and lip reading to communicate. Due to his prolonged immobility Mr A is susceptible to tissue damage. Because of his condition an adapted Waterlow (1985) risk assessment is carried out regularly to manage the risk to his skin integrity. There three scales used to measure the risk of developing pressure ulcer; Braden, Norton and Waterlow, however, none of these three tools satisfactorily measure ulcer development for a hospital patient (The Royal College for Nursing, 2005, p. 34). One reason for this is lack of prognosis in the developing these tests. When all methods have similar lack of precision then Waterlow is used for its ease of use. Philip Woodrow is not very supportive of using Waterlow (1995) as it is â€Å"now rather dated† (p. 110). Another study for pressure ulcers prevention and treatment by Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (CRD) at the University of York, concluded that there is no â€Å"best buy† equipment that can be recommended (Cullum, Ciliska, Haynes & Marks, 2013). Sussman and Jensen (2007) suggest that all three scales; Braden, Norton and Waterlow, are effective; they are â€Å"validated risk assessment instruments† (Sussman & Jensen, 2007, p. 346). A word of caution go es with this justification; The NICE (2005) guideline consider risk assessment tools like Waterlow (1988, 2005) and Braden (1987) as â€Å"aide memoire†; nurses must not solely rely on these tools (Iggulden et al., 2009, p. 192). These tools do not replace clinical judgement (Ousey & McIntosh, 2008, p. 171). Despite the fact that the card is outdated, it is still very useful today. The literature review suggests using both formal and informal methods to assess the risk of PU. It is also useful in the sense that it allows the card score to compare with

Document Requirements for Childcare Organisation

Document Requirements for Childcare Organisation Child care at home Due to the strict ruling of Ofsted, the independent regulatory body for schools, it is essential for individuals to have clear and correct documentation when establishing an at home child care business. Strict studies of the documents are carried out and can make the difference between a good or outstanding report and this can be a contributing factor in determining just how successful the business is. One of the most important documents that Ofsted and parents will want to look at is the CRB (Criminal Records Bureau) check, or recently changed to the DBS (Disclosure and Baring Service). This is necessary for any adult that will have contact or care for the children in the childcare setting. It is essential to a thriving childcare business, to ensure DBS checks are carried out, as many parents will not leave their children to be cared for by someone with an unknown criminal history. A child record form is the next document that is needed for a new child care institution. This should contain all the information needed about each child, such as their name, date of birth and address along with the parents address and contact details. The name and address of the childs doctor will also be needed along with two emergency contacts, medical history and details of any allergies, dietary requirements, medical conditions and religion. This document should be used as the first reference in any emergency and should always be to hand for the responsible adults to refer to. Without this the child’s best interests may not be met, which would not be productive for either child or child minder. The child information record book is an informal way of parent and childcare provider communicating as well as informing the parent and Ofsted of the types of activities the child has taken part in, along with the food they have eaten, quantity of nappies changed and other relevant information regarding anything that happens during the day. This is usually taken home by the parent weekly and is updated every day by the childcare provider, giving the parents a real insight into how their children are progressing and developing. Another document that can either go hand in hand with the child record book, or filed separately, is the Prescription and non-prescription medical record card. This contains information of any medication that the child should have administered when they are in the home child care setting. It should include the name of the drug, the dose and the frequency that it should be given as well as when it has been administered to the child. The child care provider will need written permission from the parent for each drug to be administered and each time it should be recorded on the form. This also applies to non-prescription drugs, such as Calpol, and there must be written information by the parent detailing when and in what circumstances they are happy for this to be given. By having this form it is easy to keep track of the amount of medicine being given and for what reasons. It will reassure both the parents and Ofsted that it isn’t being given sparingly. Child care agreement forms are the documents that create the contract between the parent and the child care provider. They detail all the child’s general information along with the specifics of the days and hours that the child will attend and fee information. There are standard agreements that can be purchased online and used. One of the most popular being the National Association of Childminders contract which clearly explains to each party what they are agreeing to. Childminders find this option one of the best as the NCMA have a legal team who are available to help the care givers with any issues relating to these contracts. The accident record and incident form allows for an extremely detailed account of any accident that has occurred, where it happened and the names of any adults that were witness to this, along with a record of the first aid administered (if applicable). It gives space for the person who has completed the form to sign and the signature of the parent to say that they have also read this and are aware that the accident occurred. The incident form is very similar but is used to give details of anything that may have affected the child. For example, the child playing with a family pet and becoming scratched or bitten. Again, it is asked that the parent also signs the form to say that they are aware of the incident. In some cases the parent may also want a copy and this form is another essential way of the parents and child care providers communicating to ensure that the child has the best and happiest time when they are away from their parents in this setting. The fire safety form is used to detail the evacuation process in case a fire occurs. All of the children should regularly participate in fire drills and be aware of what they should do. The dates and names of the children involved with these drills should be documented on the child safety form. It is also possible to ask the local fire service to attend the home and inspect each room to offer insight, which may not previously have been thought of and considered, into possible fire hazards. In the unfortunate event that a real fire evacuation needs to be carried out, it is important for safety reasons that all the children know what to do and where they need to locate to. The vehicle records and parent permission for a child to travel in a vehicle documents contain all the information regarding the registered vehicles that will be used for the purpose of the childcare. These should have appropriate insurance cover and documentation about who is insured and registered to drive the children. It is also necessary to have a sign parents consent form giving permission for their child to be transported in these registered vehicles no matter how long or what the journey is for. Along with this being there to ensure safety for the children and reassurance for the children, it is important for Ofsted to have a record of the vehicles if there was ever any legal issue that had to be investigated. Outings are an essential part of a childs development. They allow the children to explore their surroundings and learn new things. In order for a child care provider to take the children in their care on these such trips, they need two different outings and consent forms. One for small trips which include details of the trips the child will be participating in and can include permission statements for trips on public transport, on foot, in the child carers car or any other car. This form must be signed by the parents and kept in the childs file. Another form may be used if necessary for larger pre-planned trips or for trips which require financial contribution from the parent. In addition to the forms above there are three financial forms that are essential for starting an at home child care setting and record financial details relating to the home child care business. The first form is a record of payment fees, used to record the payments by the parents in which the child care provider signs to say that the payments have been received, and it can also be used as a receipt for the parents with a tear off strip. The record of complaint form needs to be completed accurately and as soon as possible. The form must contain information detailing who made the complaint, the nature of it and the date it occurred, along with a full account of the complaint, how it was dealt with and any actions that were taken. This is then signed and dated by the child care provider. It is important to all parties involved to have such a detailed account so it may be referred to, if necessary, by Ofsted, particularly if it is alleging abuse or harm to a child. It is essential to a child to develop through play and there are many activities that can be carried out in the home child care setting to encourage this. It can not only help them develop intellectually but also socially and physically and is an important part of a child’s growth. Physical activities help to develop a childs gross motor skills and refers to the physical movements made in babies, such as crawling, rolling or walking and in children, such as walking, running, skipping and hopping. Activities such as throwing or catching a ball, developing hand eye coordination or hopscotch, developing jumping and numeracy skills are important parts of not only a childs growth but also their childhood. Throwing and catching a ball will encourage them to interact and play with another child or grown up, something that some children may find difficult to begin with. Fine motor skills involve dexterity and fine control of muscle movement such as writing, drawing, using a knife and fork and using scissors. For babies, toys are a good way to develop these skills, some can make a noise and have different feels to them and finger foods such as pieces of banana or raisins are good to improve a babies hand eye coordination. At around 12 months a child will enjoy a shape sorter, the bright colours and noises will encourage them to find the right holes to fit the shapes into and develop their fine motor skills. Water is also a brilliant way to develop both fine and gross motor skills, using sponges to soak up and squeeze out the water. Intellectual development for babies provide them with something to touch and see and listen, an excellent tool is a touch picture book where they can feel different materials whilst being read to. Children can also be developed intellectually by card games like Pairs or board games and Connect 4. They also learn by questioning during the day like What are we going to do next?, What time is it? and What letter does cat begin with?. These sorts of questions allow the child to understand what is happening in their day and to apply these learnt answers in another setting such as nursery or school. To increase social development, role play is a great way to encourage a child to express themselves and interact with others. They can explore different settings such as a supermarket or post office and interact being either the shop keeper or customer. Adults playing with babies will encourage their social development like tickling and chatting with you, as well as copying your actions such as sticking your tongue out and shaking your hands, along with them watching other older children play. Around two years old they will start interacting with other children and being mindful of how the others react to them as well as being aware of how the others feel. Food health and safety policy – Please fill in the relevant sections concerning your child: Name of child – D.O.B – Food allergies – Medical allergies – Food preferences – Special dietary requirements From this information we will provide the best healthy, nutritious and balanced meals that meet the needs of all the children in our care. Fresh drinking water will be provided and accessible to the children at all times and the food will be prepared hygienically and we ensure that all staff handling food have been trained in food hygiene. According to The Food Standards Agency we will ensure that HACCP (being a preventative system designed to ensure food safety by identifying all the critical control points in a food process where contamination can occur) is implemented. The overall and ultimate responsibility for Health and Safety within the Provision rests with the members of the Management Committee. The Senior Supervisor will generally advise the Management Committee in the implementation of its Policy and Practices. Members of the Management Committee will be responsible for areas/activities in which they are involved: By ensuring that the Health and Safety Policy is satisfactorily implemented; By ensuring that all new employees, whether paid or voluntary, aware of and observe the Policy; By conducting a full investigation of any accidents or incidents that result in injury. All employees, whether paid or voluntary, have a responsibility for Health and Safety including the safety of others that may be affected by their acts or omissions. As such, they should familiarise themselves with the Health and Safety Policy of the Provision and the safe practices appropriate to their place of work. Policy Approved By: __________________________ Date: _____________ Travel Plan Within this plan I will discuss the main risk factors and my solutions for them when travelling with children in my care that may perhaps be encountered. The car that will be used has the relevant insurance needed to transport the children for a business purpose and all of the staff driving the car have sufficient driving licenses with no convictions. Written permission from each parent has been collected to say that they are happy for their children to be transported in the car in question. Enough car seats for the necessary children have been implemented and are all relevant for the children’s varying ages. I have enough petrol in the car to complete all the journeys needed without having to stop at any petrol stations enroute. In the car I have a medical bag and first aid kit with all necessary medicines for the children in my care along with spare clothes, drinks, nappies and wipes, if applicable. I have spoken with all the parents and then in turn the children about how we travel in cars safely and stressed the importance of this, for example not unclipping their seat belts whilst the car is still travelling and acted in an appropriate way, should this ever happen. I have sufficient breakdown cover for the vehicle being used and a mobile phone with enough battery at all times to use in case of an emergency.

Matrix the Movie and The Lathe of Heaven Essay -- Film Compare Contras

Matrix the Movie and The Lathe of Heaven The world is not always what you think it is. Things change or can appear to be different than what you originally thought them to be. So are the worlds in the Matrix and the novel The Lathe of Heaven. What you thought you knew about your life just went out the window. There are several similarities between the novel and the movie, and there are many trends in the movies and novels societies that are portrayed in our society as well. Also, each proves LeGuins theory on science fiction. The Lathe of Heaven and The Matrix have many similarities. Both utilize the number three by providing main characters in sets of three. Also, The Matrix brings an even more blatant example of this by naming one of the main characters Trinity. In addition, they both portray our world as something that is artificial; made up by others who do not have the best intentions. The Matrix is simply a constantly changing computer program only one of the hundreds we are unaware of. The matrices, which, while maintained by the Agents, run on their own, are designed to create a utopia. In the Lathe of Heaven, Dr. Haber controls Georges dreams, and therefore, the future, by using the augmenter and the power of suggestion. Both worlds are created and altered with everyone being oblivious, except the three main characters. In each story there is a group that is trying to save the real world that we live in, while there are people trying to create the world that they see fit. Ursula LeGuin proposed a theory that shows what science fiction is and how it works. She believes that science fiction is what we can not see. Science fiction is made up of ... ...eat stories. I was intrigued by the Lathe of Heaven and its psychological story. The Matrix is and will go down as one of the greatest movies of all time. Not just for its special effects, but for the philosophical meaning behind it. To question what we know and to wonder, is what we have real? Really makes you want to take that red pill and find out for your self. The Lathe of Heaven really touches base on the idea that dreams can be a preview of reality. I know I have had dreams were I can not tell the difference between a dream and reality. Both were well written and are going to continue to have an impact on their respected genres of art. Works Cited The Matrix. Dir. The Wachoswki Brothers. With Keanu Reeves, and Laurence Fishburn. Warner Bros, 2001 LeGuin, Ursula. The Lathe of Heaven. HarperCollins Publishers, 2000 Matrix the Movie and The Lathe of Heaven Essay -- Film Compare Contras Matrix the Movie and The Lathe of Heaven The world is not always what you think it is. Things change or can appear to be different than what you originally thought them to be. So are the worlds in the Matrix and the novel The Lathe of Heaven. What you thought you knew about your life just went out the window. There are several similarities between the novel and the movie, and there are many trends in the movies and novels societies that are portrayed in our society as well. Also, each proves LeGuins theory on science fiction. The Lathe of Heaven and The Matrix have many similarities. Both utilize the number three by providing main characters in sets of three. Also, The Matrix brings an even more blatant example of this by naming one of the main characters Trinity. In addition, they both portray our world as something that is artificial; made up by others who do not have the best intentions. The Matrix is simply a constantly changing computer program only one of the hundreds we are unaware of. The matrices, which, while maintained by the Agents, run on their own, are designed to create a utopia. In the Lathe of Heaven, Dr. Haber controls Georges dreams, and therefore, the future, by using the augmenter and the power of suggestion. Both worlds are created and altered with everyone being oblivious, except the three main characters. In each story there is a group that is trying to save the real world that we live in, while there are people trying to create the world that they see fit. Ursula LeGuin proposed a theory that shows what science fiction is and how it works. She believes that science fiction is what we can not see. Science fiction is made up of ... ...eat stories. I was intrigued by the Lathe of Heaven and its psychological story. The Matrix is and will go down as one of the greatest movies of all time. Not just for its special effects, but for the philosophical meaning behind it. To question what we know and to wonder, is what we have real? Really makes you want to take that red pill and find out for your self. The Lathe of Heaven really touches base on the idea that dreams can be a preview of reality. I know I have had dreams were I can not tell the difference between a dream and reality. Both were well written and are going to continue to have an impact on their respected genres of art. Works Cited The Matrix. Dir. The Wachoswki Brothers. With Keanu Reeves, and Laurence Fishburn. Warner Bros, 2001 LeGuin, Ursula. The Lathe of Heaven. HarperCollins Publishers, 2000

Is Having a Sibling a Blessing or a Curse?

I am sure that most of you have brothers or sisters. And I am sure that this same thought must have occurred to you at one time or another. How many of you have lost your toys, clothes or something that you loved very much to your brother or sister? How many of you wish that you were the only child of the family? Welcome to the world of siblings. From the moment our parents announce that there is to be a new baby in the family, we are expected to go through a lot of adjustments.The first and foremost is sharing. Sharing of our dear parents, our rooms, our toys, our favorite foods and so on. The second is comparison. The parents, teachers and sometimes even relatives start to compare the siblings. The comparison may be regarding our character, behavior, studies, coloring etc. The often repeated words in many houses is â€Å"Why can’t you be like your brother or sister? See how good they are. You should learn from them. † The third is favoritism. Many parents have a favor ite child.It may be because they remind them of their favorite person, like their parents or siblings. Or maybe because that child loves them unconditionally. However, this causes the less loved child to regard the other as a rival. One of the favorite things our siblings like to do is to find out and tell our secrets to the very people we try to keep it secret from. They like to boast their own achievements and put down ours. But, not everything about having a sibling is bad. They are generally there for us when we need them.We can always depend on them when we are in some difficult situation. They sometimes save us from punishments and retributions, if they feel sorry for us. Of course they might need a bribe or some sort of favor after-wards. If your sibling is older than you, he/she would have paved the way for you in school, tuition and sports. If they are younger than you, you can and probably will boss them around and make them do what you want. There is a Chinese proverb tha t translates as â€Å"You don’t realize the value of a thing until you lose it. All of you are doing your A levels next year. After that most of you will leave the country for higher studies. This means you will be alone, without your family in some unknown location for 4 or 5 years. And I am sure that even though you will miss your parents, you will miss your siblings more. You will miss the shared space, shared confidence and secrets that united you. So I sincerely hope that you will enjoy your blessings while you can and treat your siblings better.

Speech Language Pathology Research

Speech Language Pathology Research Language and speech are some of the most important human characteristics that differentiate people from other living organisms. Unfortunately, there are sometimes developmental abnormalities that cause children to have significant problems in recognizing and using language and speaking.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Speech Language Pathology Research specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More An article titled â€Å"The Efficacy of Fast ForWord Language Intervention in School-Age Children with Language Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial† talks about the research that was produced to aid this problem, and what sort of outcomes came to be. The article describes several possible treatments and then, analyzes their effectiveness and longevity. There were four conditions set up: 1-Fast ForWord Language (FFW-L), 2-academic enrichment (AE), 3-computer-asssited language intervention (CALI), 4-individual lang uage intervention (ILI). All the methods had the same amount of repetitions and hours. All had a significant influence on the skills and learning, but FFW-L and CALI were most effective and earned higher scores in the follow up testing (Gillam et al., 2008). The article discusses outcomes, methods used and randomization. Most importantly, how children responded to a specific study is an appropriate start for future research. The rationale for conducting such a study is rather necessary to evolve the offered treatment and properly diagnose the condition. The interactions that a child experiences are much more influential at a younger age, so the intervention must be offered early. The article fails to mention that children are more observant than adults, and are mostly watching and making conclusions in their learning process. Thus, adults play a significant role in the way children perceive and use speech and language. The repetition of behaviors and mimicking are observed in many i nstances. Evidence from an experimental study has shown improvement, but it is not related to other instances in life. How well children write, use their imagination, crafts and regular behavior are not implemented into the study. It is possible that at some moments children might have a better predisposition or ability to speak, than at others. This might be related to the mood or attitude towards a specific situation or a general physical condition. In order to properly study the effectiveness of the research and improvement methods, many more aspects of the individual characteristics and social life must be taken into consideration.Advertising Looking for critical writing on linguistics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Control group and conditions were rather reliable. The fact that examiners were blindfolded excluded some form of bias and implication of the results. But nonetheless, the process of generalizing sp ecific rules and schemes from the observed behavior and conditions present in a test setting is questionable. In order to learn, a person must acquire knowledge about a certain concept and thus, develop a response to adequately deal with a situation. Recognition and cognitive processing of information is learned through participation in various activities, and the more social interaction there is, the better a child will adjust to the environment. As such, the rate of progress for a child in a test setting, home setting or social situation, as well as school, will be different. Randomization was varied according to the schools and assignments to a particular group and test setting. This is rather effective, as there were children who were placed into an examination directly, and those who were assigned randomly (Gillam et al., 2008). This allowed seeing the difference in the results according to the learning rate and retention. But, the unique nature of children had to be taken into account. Children will often have more connection with children of their own age, as they are able to relate to common themes. To make the study even more random, there must have been different settings with both adults and children. Some tests could even be conducted by older children or those who have the ability to participate in the study, but are of the same age. The measures were valid and reliable only to the study and conditions that were present in this particular examination. The repetition of the study and the examination of children within the 6 month period are not as reliable because the circumstances within that amount of time are not taken into consideration. Some children might have been resting more; there could have been extensive amounts of practice and study, as well as unnoticeable stimuli, such as parent’s affection, the influence of peers or environmental factors. There is no doubt that the study can be the basis for further research, but careful exam ination of a number of other factors must be conducted. The reported effect size varied according to each individual study. Posttest was highest for ILI and FFW-L treatments, whereas after 6 months, AE was highest with 1.34 and lowest for FFW-L with 0.93. Backward masking was the highest for CALI-post test 0.71 and 6 months at 1.14. Token test had FFW-L as most effective. And blending words show very close result with FFW-L being the highest at 0.79 and AE the lowest at -0.11 posttest, and 0.46 in 6 months (Gillam et al., 2008).Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Speech Language Pathology Research specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The findings were important on both social and personal level. As this is a problem that can be improved, awareness and proper programs must be set in place to permit children to learn and adapt to their issue and the surrounding conditions. This type of research is aimed to underst and how the human brain works, and how people can help themselves in becoming more educated and skilled. Reference Gillam et al. (2008). The Efficacy of Fast ForWord Language Intervention in School-Age Children with Language Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 51, 97-119.

Muselmann in Nazi Concentration Camps

Muselmann in Nazi Concentration Camps During the Holocaust, Muselmann, sometimes called â€Å"Moslem,† was a slang term that referred to a prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp that was in very poor physical condition and had given up the will to live. A Muselmann was seen as the â€Å"walking dead† or a â€Å"wandering corpse† whose remaining time on Earth was very short.   How a Prisoner Became a Muselmann It was not difficult for concentration camp prisoners to slip into this condition. Rations in even the harshest labor camps were very limited and clothing did not adequately protect prisoners from the elements. These poor conditions plus long hours of forced labor caused prisoners to burn essential calories just to regulate body temperature.  Weight loss occurred rapidly and the metabolic systems of many prisoners were not strong enough to sustain a body on such limited caloric intake.   Additionally, daily humiliations and torture transformed even the banalest tasks into difficult chores. Shaving had to be done with a piece of glass. Shoelaces broke and were not replaced. A lack of toilet paper, no winter clothes to wear in the snow, and no water to clean oneself were just a few of the everyday hygiene problems suffered by camp inmates. Just as important as these harsh conditions was the lack of hope. Concentration camp prisoners had no idea how long their ordeal would last. Since each day felt like a week, the years felt like decades. For many, the lack of hope destroyed their will to live. It was when a prisoner was ill, starving, and without hope that they would fall into the Muselmann state. This condition was both physical and psychological, making a Muselmann lose all desire to live.  Survivors speak of a strong desire to avoid slipping into this category, as chances of survival once one reached that point were almost non-existent.   Once one became a Muselmann, one simply died shortly thereafter. Sometimes they died during the daily routine or the prisoner might be placed in the camp hospital to silently expire. Since a Muselmann was lethargic and could no longer work, the Nazis found them unuseful. Thus, especially at some of the larger camps, a Muselmann would be chosen during a Selektion to be gassed, even if gassing was not part of the primary purpose of the camp establishment. Where the Muselmann Term Came From The term â€Å"Muselmann† is a frequently occurring word in Holocaust testimony, but it is one whose origins are highly unclear.  The German and Yiddish translations of the term â€Å"Muselmann† corresponds with the term â€Å"Muslim.† Several pieces of survivor literature, including that of Primo Levi, also relay this translation.   The word is also commonly misspelled as Musselman, Musselmann, or Muselman.  Some believe that the term originated from the crouched, almost prayer-like stance that individuals in this condition took on; thus bringing forth the image of a Muslim in prayer.   The term spread throughout the Nazi camp system and is found in survivor reflections of experiences in a large number of camps throughout occupied Europe. Although the use of the term was widespread, the largest numbers of known recollections that use the term include a stop in Auschwitz.  Since the Auschwitz complex often acted as a clearinghouse for laborers to other camps, it is not unthinkable that it the term originated there.   A Muselmann Song Muselmnner (the plural of â€Å"Muselmann†) were prisoners that were both pitied and avoided. In the dark humor of the camps, some prisoners even parodied them. For instance, in Sachsenhausen, the term inspired a song among Polish inmates, with credit for the composition going to a political prisoner named Aleksander Kulisiewicz.   Kulisiewicz is said to have created the song (and a subsequent dance) after his own experience with a Muselmann in his barracks in July 1940.  In 1943, finding a further audience in newly-arrived Italian prisoners, he added additional lyrics and gestures. In the song, Kulisiewicz sings about the horrible conditions within the camp. All of this takes its toll on a prisoner, singing, â€Å"I’m so light, so slight, so empty-headed†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Then the prisoner loses his grip on reality, contrasting a strange giddiness with his poor state of health, singing, â€Å"Yippee! Yahoo! Look, I’m dancing! / I’m retching warm blood.† The song ends with the Muselmann singing, â€Å"Mama, my mama, let me gently die.†

Consultancy Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Consultancy Report - Essay Example North Hook Gas is a subsidiary of Exxon Mobil (24%), Qatar Gas (67%) and Elf Petroleum (8.35%) (Nationalgrid, 2014, p. 1). The operations of North Hook Gas are faced with a number of sustainability issues. In order to address these sustainability issues, it is vital to formulate a change management approach for sustainability. This will be achieved through consultancy. The resultant report will identify all the barriers and drivers for change, and provide realistic proposals that will move the firm from a first wave firm to a third wave firm. North Hook Gas faces a number of sustainability issues. The sustainability issues that affect the operations of North Hook Gas can be divided into the external and internal categories. All the sustainability issues faced by North Hook Gas have a bearing on the firm’s external environment. The first external issue that affects the operations of North Hook Gas is the environment in which the firm is located. The terminal is located within the Pembrokshire National Park (BBC News, 2007, p. 1). The location of the park raises a number of environmental issues, particularly within the scope of environmental pollution. The second external sustainability issue is concerned with the risks posed by the firm. The local community is concerned that the pipeline will leak gas, which might cause safety and health issues. The third external issue that affects the firm is waste management. The firm must have a capacity to handle, remove or dispose all hazardous materials coming from the facil ity. Pollution is also a major sustainability issue that affects the operations of North Hook Gas. The internal operations of the firm contribute to carbon dioxide emissions. Additionally, the terminal is the largest in the world, which means that it receives a lot of sea and road traffic. This also contributes to carbon dioxide emissions (Hydrocarbon-Technology, 2014, p. 1). The internal sustainability issues faced by North Hook Gas include the lack

How far was Maragaret Thatcher to blame for her downfall Essay

How far was Maragaret Thatcher to blame for her downfall - Essay Example The concept of collective development through Globalization was a new concept for the British public at that time. Unemployment, Privatization of the public companies and the revised tax system were the main areas were the British public differenced with Mrs. Thatcher which ultimately resulted in her ouster from the prime minister ship. Now the â€Å"Thatcherism† and its importance were recognized by the British public more than ever. Mrs. Thatcher was fortunate enough to witness all such changes in attitudes of the British public against her and her policies. Most of her economic, social and political policies were still debated. Though her policies succeeded in reducing inflation and budget expenditures the people of Britain suffered lot of indirect tax increases, social inequalities and unemployment during her services in the prime minister’s office. â€Å"Even as the rest of Europe toyed with socialism and state ownership, she set about privatizing the nationalized industries, which had been hitherto sacrosanct, no matter how inefficient. It worked. British Airways, an embarrassingly slovenly national carrier that very seldom showed a profit, was privatized and transformed into one of the worlds best and most profitable airlines†1 â€Å"When Margaret Thatcher took office, there were 3 million private shareholders; when she left, there were almost 11 and a half million. The tabloid newspapers latched onto this and joined their broadsheet cousins in publishing alongside the racing columns share market information and news. The popularity of privatization increased as each industry was floated on the stock exchange. When the gas industry was launched, the shares were oversubscribed by 500 percent†2 . â€Å"Before 1987 several key industries and public utilities had been transferred to private ownership, including th e telephone system, the ports, British Gas, Thatcher believed in reduced involvement